What is the social workers' obligation regarding client privacy and confidentiality?

The obligation of social workers regarding client privacy and confidentiality is rooted in the ethical principle of respect for the individual's right to keep their personal information private. Social workers are required to protect all client information, maintaining confidentiality as a fundamental ethical standard. However, there are specific circumstances that may compel disclosure, such as when there is a risk of harm to the client or others, or if there are legal obligations to report certain information (like suspected abuse).

This principle helps in building trust in the client-worker relationship, encouraging clients to share sensitive information while feeling secure that it will be kept confidential. The ethical guidelines emphasize protecting clients' privacy as a key component of ethical practice, allowing for the appropriate care and support needed for effective interventions.

In comparison, disclosing information to anyone who asks undermines the client's trust and violates their rights. Sharing client stories for educational purposes without consent breaches confidentiality. While clients do have rights to access their records, this must be balanced with considerations of privacy and other ethical guidelines, making this less straightforward than an absolute right to access at any time. Thus, the correct option captures the core responsibility social workers have to uphold confidentiality while allowing for exceptions only in compelling circumstances.